PoC.fifo.cc_got_tempput¶
The specified depth (MIN_DEPTH
) is rounded up to the next suitable value.
As uncommitted writes populate FIFO space that is not yet available for
reading, an instance of this FIFO can, indeed, report full
and not vld
at the same time. While a commit
would eventually make data available for
reading (vld
), a rollback
would free the space for subsequent writing
(not ful
).
commit
and rollback
are inclusive and apply to all writes (put
) since
the previous ‘commit’ or ‘rollback’ up to and including a potentially
simultaneous write.
The FIFO state upon a simultaneous assertion of commit
and rollback
is
undefined.
*STATE_*_BITS
defines the granularity of the fill state indicator
*state_*
. fstate_rd
is associated with the read clock domain and outputs
the guaranteed number of words available in the FIFO. estate_wr
is
associated with the write clock domain and outputs the number of words that
is guaranteed to be accepted by the FIFO without a capacity overflow. Note
that both these indicators cannot replace the full
or valid
outputs as
they may be implemented as giving pessimistic bounds that are minimally off
the true fill state.
If a fill state is not of interest, set *STATE_*_BITS = 0
.
fstate_rd
and estate_wr
are combinatorial outputs and include an address
comparator (subtractor) in their path.
Examples:
- FSTATE_RD_BITS = 1:
- fstate_rd == 0 => 0/2 full
- fstate_rd == 1 => 1/2 full (half full)
- FSTATE_RD_BITS = 2:
- fstate_rd == 0 => 0/4 full
- fstate_rd == 1 => 1/4 full
- fstate_rd == 2 => 2/4 full
- fstate_rd == 3 => 3/4 full
Entity Declaration:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 | entity fifo_cc_got_tempput is
generic (
D_BITS : positive; -- Data Width
MIN_DEPTH : positive; -- Minimum FIFO Depth
DATA_REG : boolean := false; -- Store Data Content in Registers
STATE_REG : boolean := false; -- Registered Full/Empty Indicators
OUTPUT_REG : boolean := false; -- Registered FIFO Output
ESTATE_WR_BITS : natural := 0; -- Empty State Bits
FSTATE_RD_BITS : natural := 0 -- Full State Bits
);
port (
-- Global Reset and Clock
rst, clk : in std_logic;
-- Writing Interface
put : in std_logic; -- Write Request
din : in std_logic_vector(D_BITS-1 downto 0); -- Input Data
full : out std_logic;
estate_wr : out std_logic_vector(imax(0, ESTATE_WR_BITS-1) downto 0);
commit : in std_logic;
rollback : in std_logic;
-- Reading Interface
got : in std_logic; -- Read Completed
dout : out std_logic_vector(D_BITS-1 downto 0); -- Output Data
valid : out std_logic;
fstate_rd : out std_logic_vector(imax(0, FSTATE_RD_BITS-1) downto 0)
);
end entity fifo_cc_got_tempput;
|